optimize fetch time

src-tauri/src/lib.rs

@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ pub struct EssentialsRepo {
 pub struct InstallTask {
     pub id: String,
     pub version: Option<String>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub use_manifest: bool,
+    pub manifest_url: Option<String>,
 }
 
 impl Default for AppSettings {
@@ -165,8 +168,11 @@ async fn get_updates(app: AppHandle) -> Vec<Software> {
 }
 
 #[tauri::command]
-async fn install_software(id: String, version: Option<String>, state: State<'_, AppState>) -> Result<(), String> {
-    state.install_tx.send(InstallTask { id, version }).await.map_err(|e| e.to_string())
+async fn install_software(
+    task: InstallTask, 
+    state: State<'_, AppState>
+) -> Result<(), String> {
+    state.install_tx.send(task).await.map_err(|e| e.to_string())
 }
 
 #[tauri::command]
@@ -194,41 +200,85 @@ pub fn run() {
                 let size_re = Regex::new(r"([\d\.]+)\s*[a-zA-Z]+\s*/\s*([\d\.]+)\s*[a-zA-Z]+").unwrap();
 
                 while let Some(task) = rx.recv().await {
-                    let id = task.id;
-                    let version = task.version;
+                    let task_id = task.id.clone();
+                    let task_version = task.version.clone();
+                    let use_manifest = task.use_manifest;
+                    let manifest_url = task.manifest_url.clone();
                     
-                    let log_id = format!("install-{}", id);
+                    let log_id = format!("install-{}", task_id);
+                    
+                    // 1. 发送正在安装状态
                     let _ = handle.emit("install-status", InstallProgress {
-                        id: id.clone(),
+                        id: task_id.clone(),
                         status: "installing".to_string(),
                         progress: 0.0,
                     });
 
-                    let display_cmd = match &version {
-                        Some(v) => format!("Winget Install: {} (v{})", id, v),
-                        None => format!("Winget Install: {}", id),
+                    let mut args = vec!["install".to_string()];
+                    let display_cmd: String;
+                    let mut temp_manifest_path: Option<PathBuf> = None;
+
+                    if use_manifest && manifest_url.is_some() {
+                        let url = manifest_url.unwrap();
+                        display_cmd = format!("Winget Install (Manifest): {} from {}", task_id, url);
+                        emit_log(&handle, &log_id, &display_cmd, "Downloading remote manifest...", "info");
+
+                        let client = reqwest::Client::new();
+                        match client.get(&url).timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(15)).send().await {
+                            Ok(resp) if resp.status().is_success() => {
+                                if let Ok(content) = resp.text().await {
+                                    let temp_dir = std::env::temp_dir();
+                                    let file_name = format!("winget_tmp_{}.yaml", chrono::Local::now().timestamp_millis());
+                                    let local_path = temp_dir.join(file_name);
+                                    if fs::write(&local_path, content).is_ok() {
+                                        args.push("--manifest".to_string());
+                                        args.push(local_path.to_string_lossy().to_string());
+                                        temp_manifest_path = Some(local_path);
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            }
+                            _ => {}
+                        }
+
+                        if temp_manifest_path.is_none() {
+                            emit_log(&handle, &log_id, "Error", "Failed to download or save manifest.", "error");
+                            let _ = handle.emit("install-status", InstallProgress {
+                                id: task_id.clone(),
+                                status: "error".to_string(),
+                                progress: 0.0,
+                            });
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        args.push("--id".to_string());
+                        args.push(task_id.clone());
+                        args.push("-e".to_string());
+                        
+                        if let Some(v) = &task_version {
+                            if !v.is_empty() {
+                                args.push("--version".to_string());
+                                args.push(v.clone());
+                            }
+                        }
+                        
+                        display_cmd = match &task_version {
+                            Some(v) if !v.is_empty() => format!("Winget Install: {} (v{})", task_id, v),
+                            _ => format!("Winget Install: {}", task_id),
                         };
-                    emit_log(&handle, &log_id, &display_cmd, "Starting...", "info");
+                    }
 
-                    let id_for_cmd = id.clone();
-                    let h = handle.clone();
-                    
-                    let mut args = vec![
-                        "install".to_string(),
-                        "--id".to_string(), id_for_cmd.clone(),
-                        "-e".to_string(),
+                    args.extend([
                         "--silent".to_string(),
                         "--accept-package-agreements".to_string(),
                         "--accept-source-agreements".to_string(),
                         "--disable-interactivity".to_string(),
-                    ];
+                    ]);
 
-                    if let Some(v) = version {
-                        if !v.is_empty() {
-                            args.push("--version".to_string());
-                            args.push(v);
-                        }
-                    }
+                    let full_command = format!("winget {}", args.join(" "));
+                    emit_log(&handle, &log_id, &display_cmd, &format!("Executing: {}\n---", full_command), "info");
+
+                    let h = handle.clone();
+                    let current_id = task_id.clone();
                     
                     let child = Command::new("winget")
                         .args(&args)
@@ -241,31 +291,29 @@ pub fn run() {
                         Ok(mut child_proc) => {
                             if let Some(stdout) = child_proc.stdout.take() {
                                 let reader = BufReader::new(stdout);
+                                // 使用 split(b'\r') 是为了捕捉 PowerShell 中的动态进度行
                                 for line_res in reader.split(b'\r') {
                                     if let Ok(line_bytes) = line_res {
                                         let line_str = String::from_utf8_lossy(&line_bytes).to_string();
                                         let clean_line = line_str.trim();
-                                        
                                         if clean_line.is_empty() { continue; }
 
                                         let mut is_progress = false;
-
                                         if let Some(caps) = perc_re.captures(clean_line) {
                                             if let Ok(p_val) = caps[1].parse::<f32>() {
                                                 let _ = h.emit("install-status", InstallProgress {
-                                                    id: id_for_cmd.clone(),
+                                                    id: current_id.clone(),
                                                     status: "installing".to_string(),
                                                     progress: p_val / 100.0,
                                                 });
                                                 is_progress = true;
                                             }
-                                        } 
-                                        else if let Some(caps) = size_re.captures(clean_line) {
+                                        } else if let Some(caps) = size_re.captures(clean_line) {
                                             let current = caps[1].parse::<f32>().unwrap_or(0.0);
                                             let total = caps[2].parse::<f32>().unwrap_or(1.0);
                                             if total > 0.0 {
                                                 let _ = h.emit("install-status", InstallProgress {
-                                                    id: id_for_cmd.clone(),
+                                                    id: current_id.clone(),
                                                     status: "installing".to_string(),
                                                     progress: (current / total).min(1.0),
                                                 });
@@ -273,14 +321,12 @@ pub fn run() {
                                             }
                                         }
 
-                                        // 净化日志：过滤进度行、单字符动画行以及退格符
                                         if !is_progress && clean_line.chars().count() > 1 {
                                             emit_log(&h, &log_id, "", clean_line, "info");
                                         }
                                     }
                                 }
                             }
-                            
                             let exit_status = child_proc.wait().map(|s| s.success()).unwrap_or(false);
                             if exit_status { "success" } else { "error" }
                         },
@@ -290,13 +336,19 @@ pub fn run() {
                         }
                     };
 
+                    // 2. 发送最终完成/失败状态
                     let _ = handle.emit("install-status", InstallProgress {
-                        id: id.clone(),
+                        id: task_id.clone(),
                         status: status_result.to_string(),
                         progress: 1.0,
                     });
                     
                     emit_log(&handle, &log_id, "Result", &format!("Execution finished: {}", status_result), if status_result == "success" { "success" } else { "error" });
+                    
+                    // 3. 清理临时清单文件
+                    if let Some(path) = temp_manifest_path {
+                        let _ = fs::remove_file(path);
+                    }
                 }
             });
 

src-tauri/src/winget.rs

@@ -16,10 +16,14 @@ pub struct Software {
     pub status: String, // "idle", "pending", "installing", "success", "error"
     #[serde(default = "default_progress")]
     pub progress: f32,
+    #[serde(default = "default_false")]
+    pub use_manifest: bool,
+    pub manifest_url: Option<String>,
 }
 
 fn default_status() -> String { "idle".to_string() }
 fn default_progress() -> f32 { 0.0 }
+fn default_false() -> bool { false }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "PascalCase")]
@@ -64,6 +68,7 @@ pub fn ensure_winget_dependencies(handle: &AppHandle) -> Result<(), String> {
         
         Install-Module -Name Microsoft.WinGet.Client -Force -AllowClobber -Scope CurrentUser -Confirm:$false
         winget source update --accept-source-agreements
+        winget settings --enable LocalManifestFiles
     "#;
     
     let output = Command::new("powershell")
@@ -223,7 +228,7 @@ pub fn list_updates(handle: &AppHandle) -> Vec<Software> {
 }
 
 fn execute_powershell(handle: &AppHandle, log_id: &str, cmd_title: &str, script: &str) -> Vec<Software> {
-    emit_log(handle, log_id, cmd_title, "Executing PowerShell...", "info");
+    emit_log(handle, log_id, cmd_title, "Fetching data from Winget...", "info");
 
     let output = Command::new("powershell")
         .args(["-NoProfile", "-Command", script])
@@ -276,5 +281,7 @@ fn map_package(p: WingetPackage) -> Software {
         icon_url: p.icon_url,
         status: "idle".to_string(),
         progress: 0.0,
+        use_manifest: false,
+        manifest_url: None,
     }
 }

src/components/SoftwareCard.vue

@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@
     :class="{ 
       'installed-mode': software.status === 'installed',
       'is-selected': isSelected && software.status !== 'installed',
-      'is-busy': software.status === 'pending' || software.status === 'installing'
+      'is-busy': software.status === 'pending' || software.status === 'installing',
+      'is-disabled': disabled && software.status === 'idle'
     }"
     @click="handleCardClick"
   >
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@
         class="checkbox" 
         :class="{ 
           'checked': isSelected, 
-          'disabled': software.status === 'installed' || software.status === 'pending' || software.status === 'installing'
+          'disabled': disabled || software.status === 'installed' || software.status === 'pending' || software.status === 'installing'
         }"
       >
         <span v-if="isSelected">✓</span>
@@ -34,29 +35,29 @@
           <span class="id-badge">{{ software.id }}</span>
         </div>
         <div class="version-info">
-          <!-- 情况 1: 已安装软件 (包含待更新状态) -->
-          <template v-if="isInstalled">
-            <span class="version-tag">当前: {{ software.version || '--' }}</span>
-            <!-- 仅在装机必备且当前版本低于推荐版本时显示 -->
-            <span 
-              v-if="software.recommended_version && isVersionLower(software.version, software.recommended_version)" 
-              class="version-tag recommended"
-            >
+          <!-- 情况 1: 已安装且有推荐/最新版本 -->
+          <template v-if="software.version">
+            <span class="version-tag">当前: {{ software.version }}</span>
+            <span v-if="software.recommended_version && software.actionLabel === '更新'" class="version-tag recommended">
               推荐: {{ software.recommended_version }}
             </span>
-          </template>
-          
-          <!-- 情况 2: 未安装软件 -->
-          <template v-else>
-            <span class="version-tag recommended">
-              推荐: {{ software.recommended_version || '最新版' }}
-            </span>
-          </template>
-          
-          <!-- 情况 3: WinGet 检测到的仓库最新版本 -->
-          <span class="version-tag available" v-if="software.available_version">
+            <span v-if="software.available_version && !software.recommended_version" class="version-tag available">
               最新: {{ software.available_version }}
             </span>
+          </template>
+          
+          <!-- 情况 2: 未安装 -->
+          <template v-else>
+            <span v-if="software.recommended_version" class="version-tag recommended">
+              推荐: {{ software.recommended_version }}
+            </span>
+            <span v-else class="version-tag recommended">
+              推荐: 最新版
+            </span>
+            <span v-if="software.available_version" class="version-tag available">
+              最新: {{ software.available_version }}
+            </span>
+          </template>
         </div>
       </div>
     </div>
@@ -65,8 +66,9 @@
       <div class="action-wrapper">
         <button 
           v-if="software.status === 'idle'" 
-          @click.stop="$emit('install', software.id)"
+          @click.stop="$emit('install', software.id, (software as any).targetVersion)"
           class="action-btn install-btn"
+          :disabled="disabled"
         >
           {{ actionLabel }}
         </button>
@@ -102,9 +104,14 @@
           <span class="check-icon">✓</span> 已完成
         </div>
 
-        <div v-else-if="software.status === 'error'" class="status-error">
-          ❌ 失败
-        </div>
+        <button 
+          v-else-if="software.status === 'error'" 
+          @click.stop="$emit('install', software.id, (software as any).targetVersion)"
+          class="action-btn retry-btn"
+          :disabled="disabled"
+        >
+          重试
+        </button>
       </div>
     </div>
   </div>
@@ -119,14 +126,18 @@ const props = defineProps<{
     name: string;
     description?: string;
     version?: string;
+    recommended_version?: string;
     available_version?: string;
     icon_url?: string;
     status: string;
     progress: number;
+    actionLabel?: string;
+    targetVersion?: string;
   },
   actionLabel?: string,
   selectable?: boolean,
-  isSelected?: boolean
+  isSelected?: boolean,
+  disabled?: boolean
 }>();
 
 const emit = defineEmits(['install', 'toggleSelect']);
@@ -136,35 +147,6 @@ const displayProgress = computed(() => {
   return Math.round(props.software.progress * 100) + '%';
 });
 
-const isInstalled = computed(() => {
-  return props.software.status === 'installed' || 
-         (props.software.status === 'idle' && props.actionLabel === '更新') ||
-         (props.software.status === 'idle' && !props.actionLabel && props.software.installed_version);
-});
-
-const isVersionLower = (current: string | undefined | null, target: string | undefined | null) => {
-  if (!current || !target) return false;
-  if (current === target) return false;
-  
-  // 简易的版本比对逻辑：按点分割比对数字
-  const v1 = current.split('.');
-  const v2 = target.split('.');
-  const len = Math.max(v1.length, v2.length);
-  
-  for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-    const n1 = parseInt(v1[i] || '0', 10);
-    const n2 = parseInt(v2[i] || '0', 10);
-    if (isNaN(n1) || isNaN(n2)) {
-      // 如果是非数字字符串比对，直接返回字符串比对结果
-      if (v1[i] !== v2[i]) return v1[i] < v2[i];
-      continue;
-    }
-    if (n1 < n2) return true;
-    if (n1 > n2) return false;
-  }
-  return false;
-};
-
 const placeholderColor = computed(() => {
   const colors = ['#FF9500', '#FF3B30', '#34C759', '#007AFF', '#5856D6', '#AF52DE'];
   let hash = 0;
@@ -211,6 +193,11 @@ const handleCardClick = () => {
   opacity: 0.9;
 }
 
+.software-card.is-disabled {
+  opacity: 0.6;
+  pointer-events: none;
+}
+
 .selection-area {
   margin-right: 16px;
   flex-shrink: 0;
@@ -361,6 +348,16 @@ const handleCardClick = () => {
   color: white;
 }
 
+.retry-btn {
+  background-color: rgba(255, 59, 48, 0.05);
+  color: #FF3B30;
+}
+
+.retry-btn:hover {
+  background-color: #FF3B30;
+  color: white;
+}
+
 .installed-btn {
   background-color: #F2F2F7;
   color: #AEAEB2;

src/store/software.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,23 @@ import { listen } from '@tauri-apps/api/event'
 
 const sortByName = (a: any, b: any) => a.name.localeCompare(b.name, 'zh-CN', { sensitivity: 'accent' });
 
+// 版本比对工具函数
+const compareVersions = (v1: string | null | undefined, v2: string | null | undefined) => {
+  if (!v1 || !v2) return 0;
+  if (v1 === v2) return 0;
+  const cleanV = (v: string) => v.replace(/^v/i, '').split(/[-+]/)[0].split('.');
+  const p1 = cleanV(v1);
+  const p2 = cleanV(v2);
+  const len = Math.max(p1.length, p2.length);
+  for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+    const n1 = parseInt(p1[i] || '0', 10);
+    const n2 = parseInt(p2[i] || '0', 10);
+    if (n1 < n2) return -1;
+    if (n1 > n2) return 1;
+  }
+  return 0;
+};
+
 export interface LogEntry {
   id: string; // 日志唯一标识
   timestamp: string;
@@ -24,51 +41,79 @@ export const useSoftwareStore = defineStore('software', {
     settings: {
       repo_url: 'https://karlblue.github.io/winget-repo'
     },
+    activeTasks: {} as Record<string, { status: string, progress: number, targetVersion?: string }>,
     loading: false,
     isInitialized: false,
     initStatus: '正在检查系统环境...',
-    lastFetched: 0
+    lastFetched: 0,
+    refreshTimer: null as any,
+    batchQueue: [] as string[]
   }),
   getters: {
-    // ... (mergedEssentials, sortedUpdates, sortedAllSoftware, isBusy getters stay the same)
     mergedEssentials: (state) => {
       return state.essentials.map(item => {
         const installedInfo = state.allSoftware.find(s => s.id.toLowerCase() === item.id.toLowerCase());
+        const wingetUpdate = state.updates.find(s => s.id.toLowerCase() === item.id.toLowerCase());
+        
+        const task = state.activeTasks[item.id];
         const isInstalled = !!installedInfo;
-        const hasUpdate = state.updates.some(s => s.id.toLowerCase() === item.id.toLowerCase());
+        const currentVersion = installedInfo?.version;
+        const recommendedVersion = item.version; // 清单里的推荐版本
+        const availableVersion = wingetUpdate?.available_version; // Winget 查到的最新版
         
-        let displayStatus = item.status;
+        let displayStatus = task ? task.status : 'idle';
         let actionLabel = '安装';
-        
-        // 统一字段：version 始终代表当前安装的版本，recommended_version 代表清单推荐的版本
-        const currentVersion = installedInfo ? installedInfo.version : null;
-        const recommendedVersion = item.version;
+        let targetVersion = recommendedVersion || availableVersion;
 
         if (isInstalled) {
-          if (hasUpdate) {
-            actionLabel = '更新';
-          } else if (displayStatus === 'idle') {
-            displayStatus = 'installed';
+          // 逻辑：已安装 >= 推荐 -> 已安装（禁用）
+          // 逻辑：已安装 < 推荐 -> 更新
+          const comp = compareVersions(currentVersion, recommendedVersion);
+          if (comp >= 0) {
+            displayStatus = task ? task.status : 'installed';
             actionLabel = '已安装';
+            targetVersion = undefined; // 禁用安装
+          } else {
+            actionLabel = '更新';
+            targetVersion = recommendedVersion;
           }
+        } else {
+          actionLabel = '安装';
+          targetVersion = recommendedVersion || availableVersion;
         }
 
         return { 
           ...item, 
           version: currentVersion, 
           recommended_version: recommendedVersion,
+          available_version: availableVersion,
           status: displayStatus,
-          actionLabel 
+          progress: task ? task.progress : 0,
+          actionLabel,
+          targetVersion // 传递给视图，用于点击安装
         };
       });
     },
-    sortedUpdates: (state) => [...state.updates].sort(sortByName),
+    sortedUpdates: (state) => {
+      return [...state.updates].map(item => {
+        const task = state.activeTasks[item.id];
+        return {
+          ...item,
+          status: task ? task.status : 'idle',
+          progress: task ? task.progress : 0,
+          actionLabel: '更新',
+          targetVersion: item.available_version // 更新页面永远追求最新版
+        };
+      }).sort(sortByName);
+    },
     isBusy: (state) => {
-      const allItems = [...state.essentials, ...state.updates, ...state.allSoftware];
-      return allItems.some(item => item.status === 'pending' || item.status === 'installing');
+      return state.loading || Object.values(state.activeTasks).some(task => 
+        task.status === 'pending' || task.status === 'installing'
+      );
     }
   },
   actions: {
+    // ... (initializeApp, saveSettings, syncEssentials stay the same)
     async initializeApp() {
       if (this.isInitialized) return;
       this.initStatus = '正在加载应用配置...';
@@ -98,7 +143,6 @@ export const useSoftwareStore = defineStore('software', {
       }
     },
 
-    // ... (Selection methods stay the same)
     toggleSelection(id: string, type: 'essential' | 'update') {
       if (this.isBusy) return;
       const list = type === 'essential' ? this.selectedEssentialIds : this.selectedUpdateIds;
@@ -108,7 +152,7 @@ export const useSoftwareStore = defineStore('software', {
     },
     selectAll(type: 'essential' | 'update') {
       if (type === 'essential') {
-        const selectable = this.mergedEssentials.filter(s => s.status !== 'installed');
+        const selectable = this.mergedEssentials.filter(s => s.actionLabel !== '已安装');
         this.selectedEssentialIds = selectable.map(s => s.id);
       } else {
         this.selectedUpdateIds = this.updates.map(s => s.id);
@@ -120,7 +164,7 @@ export const useSoftwareStore = defineStore('software', {
     },
     invertSelection(type: 'essential' | 'update') {
       if (type === 'essential') {
-        const selectable = this.mergedEssentials.filter(s => s.status !== 'installed').map(s => s.id);
+        const selectable = this.mergedEssentials.filter(s => s.actionLabel !== '已安装').map(s => s.id);
         this.selectedEssentialIds = selectable.filter(id => !this.selectedEssentialIds.includes(id));
       } else {
         const selectable = this.updates.map(s => s.id);
@@ -130,8 +174,6 @@ export const useSoftwareStore = defineStore('software', {
 
     async fetchEssentials() {
       let repo = await invoke('get_essentials') as any;
-      
-      // 如果本地没有文件，则尝试联网获取一次
       if (!repo) {
         try {
           await invoke('sync_essentials');
@@ -140,7 +182,6 @@ export const useSoftwareStore = defineStore('software', {
           console.error('Initial sync failed:', err);
         }
       }
-
       if (repo) {
         this.essentials = repo.essentials;
         this.essentialsVersion = repo.version;
@@ -173,15 +214,11 @@ export const useSoftwareStore = defineStore('software', {
     async fetchAllData() {
       this.loading = true;
       try {
-        // 先确保加载了必备清单（内部处理本地缺失逻辑）
         await this.fetchEssentials();
-        
-        // 然后同步本地软件安装/更新状态，不再强制联网下载 JSON
         const [all, updates] = await Promise.all([
           invoke('get_installed_software'),
           invoke('get_updates')
         ]);
-        
         this.allSoftware = all as any[];
         this.updates = updates as any[];
         this.lastFetched = Date.now();
@@ -190,13 +227,50 @@ export const useSoftwareStore = defineStore('software', {
         this.loading = false;
       }
     },
-    async install(id: string) {
+    async install(id: string, targetVersion?: string) {
       const software = this.findSoftware(id)
       if (software) {
-        software.status = 'pending';
-        await invoke('install_software', { id, version: software.version })
+        this.activeTasks[id] = { status: 'pending', progress: 0, targetVersion };
+        try {
+          await invoke('install_software', { 
+            task: {
+              id, 
+              version: targetVersion,
+              use_manifest: software.use_manifest || false,
+              manifest_url: software.manifest_url || null
+            }
+          })
+        } catch (err) {
+          console.error('Invoke install failed:', err);
+          this.activeTasks[id] = { status: 'error', progress: 0 };
+        }
       }
     },
+
+    // 注册批量任务
+    startBatch(ids: string[]) {
+      this.batchQueue = [...ids];
+    },
+
+    // 引入防抖刷新：仅在批量任务全部处理完后的 2 秒执行全量扫描
+    scheduleDataRefresh() {
+      if (this.refreshTimer) clearTimeout(this.refreshTimer);
+      
+      this.refreshTimer = setTimeout(async () => {
+        await this.fetchAllData();
+        
+        // 刷新完成后清理所有已终结（成功或失败）的任务状态快照
+        Object.keys(this.activeTasks).forEach(id => {
+          const status = this.activeTasks[id].status;
+          if (status === 'success' || status === 'error') {
+            delete this.activeTasks[id];
+          }
+        });
+        
+        this.refreshTimer = null;
+      }, 2000);
+    },
+
     findSoftware(id: string) {
       return this.essentials.find(s => s.id === id) || 
              this.updates.find(s => s.id === id) || 
@@ -208,33 +282,37 @@ export const useSoftwareStore = defineStore('software', {
 
       listen('install-status', (event: any) => {
         const { id, status, progress } = event.payload
-        const software = this.findSoftware(id)
-        if (software) {
-          software.status = status
-          software.progress = progress
-        }
+        const task = this.activeTasks[id];
+        this.activeTasks[id] = { status, progress, targetVersion: task?.targetVersion };
+        
+        // 当任务达到终态（成功或失败）时
+        if (status === 'success' || status === 'error') {
           if (status === 'success') {
             this.lastFetched = 0;
+            // 立即更新勾选状态，提升响应感
             this.selectedEssentialIds = this.selectedEssentialIds.filter(i => i !== id);
             this.selectedUpdateIds = this.selectedUpdateIds.filter(i => i !== id);
           }
+
+          // 检查是否属于正在进行的批量任务
+          const index = this.batchQueue.indexOf(id);
+          if (index !== -1) {
+            this.batchQueue.splice(index, 1);
+            // 如果这是批量任务中的最后一个，则触发延迟刷新
+            if (this.batchQueue.length === 0) {
+              this.scheduleDataRefresh();
+            }
+          }
+        }
       })
 
-      // 日志监听：根据 ID 追加内容
       listen('log-event', (event: any) => {
         const payload = event.payload as LogEntry;
         const existingLog = this.logs.find(l => l.id === payload.id);
-        
         if (existingLog) {
-          // 如果是增量更新
-          if (payload.output) {
-            existingLog.output += '\n' + payload.output;
-          }
-          if (payload.status !== 'info') {
-            existingLog.status = payload.status;
-          }
+          if (payload.output) existingLog.output += '\n' + payload.output;
+          if (payload.status !== 'info') existingLog.status = payload.status;
         } else {
-          // 如果是新日志
           this.logs.unshift(payload);
           if (this.logs.length > 100) this.logs.pop();
         }

src/views/Essentials.vue

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
         :action-label="item.actionLabel"
         :selectable="true"
         :is-selected="store.selectedEssentialIds.includes(item.id)"
+        :disabled="store.isBusy"
         @install="store.install"
         @toggle-select="id => store.toggleSelection(id, 'essential')"
       />
@@ -77,8 +78,13 @@ const selectableItems = computed(() => {
 });
 
 const installSelected = () => {
-  store.selectedEssentialIds.forEach(id => {
-    store.install(id);
+  const ids = [...store.selectedEssentialIds];
+  store.startBatch(ids);
+  ids.forEach(id => {
+    const item = store.mergedEssentials.find(s => s.id === id);
+    if (item) {
+      store.install(id, item.targetVersion);
+    }
   });
 };
 

src/views/Updates.vue

@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
         action-label="更新"
         :selectable="true"
         :is-selected="store.selectedUpdateIds.includes(item.id)"
+        :disabled="store.isBusy"
         @install="store.install"
         @toggle-select="id => store.toggleSelection(id, 'update')"
       />
@@ -77,8 +78,13 @@ import { onMounted } from 'vue';
 const store = useSoftwareStore();
 
 const updateSelected = () => {
-  store.selectedUpdateIds.forEach(id => {
-    store.install(id);
+  const ids = [...store.selectedUpdateIds];
+  store.startBatch(ids);
+  ids.forEach(id => {
+    const item = store.sortedUpdates.find(s => s.id === id);
+    if (item && item.targetVersion) {
+      store.install(id, item.targetVersion);
+    }
   });
 };